Maintenance Instructions For SINOTRUK |

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Everyone says it’s expensive to repair a car, but I don’t know that as long as you do these daily checks and maintenance on your vehicle, you can avoid many breakdowns and save “huge” repair bills.

Howo Maintenance Instructions

Assembly

Petroleum Product

Brand

Volume

Fuel tank capacity(L)

Diesel

Diesel which apply to the local temperature

400 or 300

Engine Cooling system(L)

Long-lasting antifreeze anti-corrosion coolant

Heavy duty long-lasting antifreeze anti-corrosion coolant used in four seasons

40

Engine Lubrication system(L)

Engine Oil

CH-4 Grade

23

TransmissionL)

Gear oil of heavy duty vehicles

85W/90 GL-5

13

Clutch(L)

Brake fluid

SAE 116/DOT3

About 1L

Steering(L)

hydraulic liquid

HVN32 Low temperature hydraulic liquid

3.5

Rear-axle final drive and bush bearing(L)

Gear oil of heavy duty vehicles

GL-5EP 80W/90 or GL-5EP 85W/140

23

Tilt-cab assembly

hydraulic liquid

HVN32 Low temperature hydraulic liquid

0.4

 

Item

Content

Check Period

Every week

Every month

Every two month

Every Quarter

Every Year

Air- conditioning Unit Compressor

Coolant volume

Check coolant level

+

 

 

 

 

Coolant leakage

Check leakage with halogen checker

 

 

+

 

 

 

Check cracks and damage

 

 

+

 

 

Hose and pipe

Check leakage of connectors and tightening of clamps

 

 

 

 

 

Replace desiccant and filter

 

 

 

 

Coolant

Refill with specified coolant

+

 

 

 

 

Oil seal

Check leakage trace with white paper

+

 

 

 

Belt

Check tightness of belt pulley and check wear

 

 

+

 

 

Bolt

Check tightness,check and check change all of them, if necessary

+

 

 

 

 

Evaporator condenser Electrical Apparatus Element

Evaporator Cartridge

Check dirt, clean, if necessary

+

 

 

 

 

Wind motor

Check running condition

+

 

 

 

 

Expansion valve

Check running condition,remove filter gauze and clean

 

 

 

 

+

Condenser Cartridge

Check dirt, clean, if necessary

+

 

 

 

 

Wind motor

Check running condition

+

 

 

 

 

Connector and Plug

Check looseness of wire clamp plug

+

+

 

 

 

Heat Sensitive Resistance Switch

Check action

 

 

 

+

 

Magnetic Clutch

Check if specified requirements has been met

 

 

 

+

 

Magnetic Clutch bearing

If it cannot turn steadily,please replace it

 

 

 

 

+

 

WG I

WG II

WG III

Mileage per year less than 2x 10 ⁴ km of working duration not more than 600h.

Mileage per year less than 2x 10 ⁴ km and less than 6x 10 ⁴km

Mileage per year mire than 6x 10 ⁴km

 

Normal condition

Bad Condition

A

B

C

D

E

Good condition and long distance transport, sulfer content of fuel is less than 0.05%

Short distance transport, engineering truck, bus, etc.

Off-road, mountain and rugged road

Hot or cold region(temperature always above 30℃ or below -10°C)

Sulfer content of fuel more than 0.05%

 

Service Condition Item

WG I

WGII

WGIII

First-time Check

After running1000~1500km After running 30~50h

After running1500~2000km

After running1500~2000km

Routine Check(P)

Every 5000km Every 150h

Every 1x 10 ⁴km

Every 1.5x 10 ⁴km

1st-Grade Service WD1)

Every 1x 10 ⁴km Every 300h

Every 2x 10 ⁴km

Every 3x 10 ⁴km

2st-Grade Service WD2)

Every 2x 10 ⁴km Every 300h

Every 4x 10 ⁴km

Every 6x 10 ⁴km

1st-Grade Service WD3)

Every 4x 10 ⁴km Every 300h

Every 8x 10 ⁴km

Every 12x 10 ⁴km

4st-Grade Service WD4)

Every 8x 10 ⁴km Every 300h

Every 16x 10 ⁴km

Every 24x 10 ⁴km

Cab of Maintenance Instructions

Cab Maintenance instructions

First-time
Check

Routine
Check

1st-Grade
Service

2st-Grade
Service

3st-Grade
Service

4st-Grade
Service

Check the wiper

·

Re-tighten locking handle on drive`s cover

 

 

Re-tighten engine radiator`s cover

 

 

 

 

 

Check oil level of cab tipping hand pump

 

 

 

Check lifting cylinder

 

 

Chassis of Maintenance Instructions

Chassis Maintenance instructions

First-time
Check

Routine
Check

1st-Grade
Service

2st-Grade
Service

3st-Grade
Service

4st-Grade
Service

Check fixation and action of towing hook

 

Re-tighten the bolts on cross member of the frame

 

 

 

 

 

Tighten front and rear leaf spring bolts and brackets

 

 

Check spare tire fixing device

 

 

 

Check and adjust slide rail clearance of leaf spring

 

 

 

Check the fixation of wheel nuts

 

Check the fixation of battery

 

 

 

Check the fixation of fuel tank

 

 

 

Electrical system of Maintenance Instructions

Electrical system Maintenance instructions

First-time
Check

Routine
Check

1st-Grade
Service

2st-Grade
Service

3st-Grade
Service

4st-Grade
Service

Check the working condition of electrical system(Instrument, lamp, wiper and air conditioner)

Check electrolyte level and cell voltage

 

Check the fixation of battery terminal,
Coat electrode with grease

 

Check electric tachometer and speed accuracy

Brake system of Maintenance Instructions

Brake system Maintenance instructions

First-time
Check

Routine
Check

1st-Grade
Service

2st-Grade
Service

3st-Grade
Service

4st-Grade
Service

Drain water from air reservoir

Check leafproofness of air pressure system(With barometer)

 

Check brake lining thickness and adjust brake clearance

 

 

 

Check wheel brake

 

 

 

 

Check vulnerability of brake pipeline and hoses

 

 

Check brake chamber

 

 

Check footbrake, handbrake and exhaust brake action(when do the trial running)

 

Check ABS

 

Diesel Engine of Maintenance Instructions

Diesel Engine Maintenance Item

First-time Check

P

WD1

WD2

WD3

WD4

Replace diesel oil

CH-4 Oil changing cycle as per different conditions

Replace fuel filter or filter element

When changing diesel oil

Check and adjust valve clearance

 

Replace fuel filter element

 

 

Clean fuel pre-filter or replace filter element

 

 

Check coolant volume and add it to full

Replace coolant

According to 4.4

Fasten cooling pipe clamp

 

 

 

 

 

Fasten inlet air pipe, soft tube, and flange connection parts

 

Check air filter maintenance indicating light or indicator

 

 

Clean dust cup of air filter(Excluding automatic exhausting type)

 

Clean main filter element of air filter

When indicator light or indicates red

Replace safety filter core of air filter

After cleaning main filter core for give times

Check bearing clearance of turbocharger

 

 

 

 

 

Check,adjust clutch stroke and wire rope conditions

Electric components and electronically controlled system wiring harness

Check it every 250hours

Note:The mark means that the maintenance is needed.

Vehicle of Maintenance Instructions

Vehicle Maintenance instructions

First-time
Check

Routine
Check

1st-Grade
Service

2st-Grade
Service

3st-Grade
Service

4st-Grade
Service

Short distance trial running
Including braking test)

 

Visual check for leakage

Check and tighten cargo body

Lubrication of Maintenance Instructions

Lubrication Maintenance instructions

First-time
Check

Routine
Check

1st-Grade
Service

2st-Grade
Service

3st-Grade
Service

4st-Grade
Service

Water pump

Clutch release shaft

Clutch pedal shaft

Check release bearing

Universal joint and intermediate
Support of transmission shaft

Steering knuckle and front axle

 

Leaf spring pin

 

At least once every four weeks

Check leaf spring slide rail clearance of suspension

Shock absorber mounting

Gearshift lever bracket

 

Brake camshaft and brake arm

Towing hook

Fifth wheel

Cab door hinge

 

 

Perform rust-proofing treatment of driver`s cab again according to schedule

 

 

Once every 12 months

 

Service Conditions Changing interval of Maintenance Instructions

 Service Conditions
Changing interval

WG I

WG II

WG III

A

——————-

15000km

20000km

B

5000km/4 months/service time 200h

10000km/6 months/service time 500h

———————-

C

5000km/4 months/service time 200h

10000km

15000km

D

5000km/4 months/service time 200h

10000km

15000km

E

5000km/4 months/service time 200h

10000km

15000km

1. For vehicles services in various bad condition or always over-loads, interval of oil changing shall be shorten
2. Ensure two times of oil changing in whatever conditions

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